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16th century view of Constantinople by Melchior Lorch

A 16th century view of Constantinople and the diversity of watercraft represented by Melchior Lorch.

Maritime Landscapes and Structures

Filipe CastroJanuary 2026

Ships sailed on landscapes. Their operations invariably start and end on a harbor, quay, pier, jetty, dock, or anchorage. Only their loss sometimes occurred on the sea, away from land, or on some inhospitable stretch of coast.

The data collected and analyzed under the label landscapes pertain to both the environments and the populations that inhabited them. We are interested in the history of the lands our ships touched, their populations, their cultures, their subsistence patterns, their ecological singularities, and all the human activities that impacted the construction, operation and loss of ships.

Our main focus is to discuss ways in which these data can be shared and used as thinking tools that explain the past and the present, and help us imagine the future.

Our questions are the main questions of Anthropology: Who are we? Where do we come from? Where are we going? What can we know?

Landscape Projects

Americas

Anthropocene and Climate Change

Evidence of hyperobjects in the archaeological record of two colonial contexts in Tierrabomba Island, Cartagena de Indias.

Carlos Del Cairo, Carla Riera, Gabriela Caro, et al.

Antigua Maritime Landscape

The rise of the British Empire in the Caribbean and archaeological research at Antigua's trade towns.

Arik Bord

Colaboratorio Azul

Effects of climate change on the maritime cultural heritage of Cartagena de Indias, Colombia.

Carlos Del Cairo, Mariana Carulla, Carla Riera, et al.

Colombia's Liquid Landscapes

Archaeological approaches to nautical contexts in Colombia, exploring Caribbean and Pacific maritime heritage.

Territorios Líquidos Research Group

Comunidad Wayuu

Traditional navigation and artisanal shipbuilding of the Wayuu community in the Colombian Guajira.

Juan David Sarmiento Rodríguez

The Ships from Mulatos, Colombia

Traditional shipbuilding and the Culimocho vessels of the Colombian Pacific coast.

Rene Estupiñan

The Culimochos

The traditional watercraft and shipbuilding traditions of the Mulatos community in Colombia.

Rene Estupiñan

Nautical Archaeology in Ecuador

The state of underwater archaeology in Ecuador, including notable shipwrecks and the Galápagos Islands.

Juan Jijón

ImagineRio, Brazil

A digital atlas of Rio de Janeiro's urban and maritime history.

Farès el-Dahdah, Alida C. Metcalf

Puerto Rico

Maritime archaeology and the early history of Puerto Rico from the 16th to 18th centuries.

NADL Team

S. Lourenço do Sul, Brazil

Policies of memory and heritage among German-Pomeranians in southern Brazil.

Samila P. Ferreira